{"id":712,"date":"2026-08-26T12:55:34","date_gmt":"2026-08-26T10:55:34","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/tera.si\/?page_id=712"},"modified":"2026-09-08T11:25:52","modified_gmt":"2026-09-08T09:25:52","slug":"pbt-polibutilen-tereftalat","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/tera.si\/en\/prodajni-program\/pbt-polibutilen-tereftalat\/","title":{"rendered":"PBT \u2013 Polybutylene terephthalate"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong>PBT<\/strong>: Pocan, Ultradur, Teradur, Later<\/p>\n<div class=\"material-pros-cons\">\n<div class=\"material-box material-box--pros\">\n<div class=\"material-box-title\"><strong>KEY BENEFITS:<\/strong><\/div>\n<ul>\n<li>high strength and hardness<\/li>\n<li>high dimensional stability<\/li>\n<li>good dimensional stability<\/li>\n<li>toughness<\/li>\n<li>good sliding properties<\/li>\n<li>wear resistance<\/li>\n<li>\u00a0good electrical insulation properties<\/li>\n<li>resistance to cutting, chemicals and weathering<\/li>\n<li>resistance to bending<\/li>\n<li>high surface gloss<\/li>\n<li>minimal color change at high application temperature<\/li>\n<li>self-extinguishing<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"material-box material-box--cons\">\n<div class=\"material-box-title\"><strong>LIMITATIONS:<\/strong><\/div>\n<ul>\n<li>resistance to hydrolysis<\/li>\n<li>quality drying before processing<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>Typical applications<\/p>\n<p><strong>Electrical Engineering, Electronics (E&amp;E) and Telecommunications<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>PBT is one of the most commonly used materials in this sector, as it maintains excellent insulating properties even at high frequencies and in dry, hot environments.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Connectors and sockets:<\/strong> High-voltage automotive connectors, computer connectors (e.g. USB housings), chip and relay sockets.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Switchgear:<\/strong> Switch housings, circuit breakers, relays and junction boxes.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Lighting technique:<\/strong> Lamp sockets, LED spotlight housings, sockets for energy-saving and halogen lamps, and energy-saving modules.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Windings:<\/strong> Coils for transformers, electric motors and solenoid valves.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>Automotive industry (Electrical and exterior)<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>PBT is excellent at withstanding high temperatures under the hood and chemicals such as motor oils and gasoline.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Ignition systems:<\/strong> Ignition distributor covers, ignition coils and sensor housings.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Headlights:<\/strong> Inner headlight frames and reflectors (where high temperatures and dimensional accuracy are critical).<\/li>\n<li><strong>External components:<\/strong> Door handles, side mirror and wiper housings, radiator grilles.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>Consumer goods and household appliances<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Due to its good surface appearance, stain resistance and heat resistance, PBT is widely used in daily life.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Small household appliances:<\/strong> Parts of coffee makers, toaster housings, irons, hair dryers and hair straighteners.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Computer peripherals:<\/strong> High quality <strong>mechanical keyboard keys (PBT keycaps)<\/strong> \u2013 unlike cheaper ABS plastic, PBT does not wear down to a high gloss (does not become \u201cgreasy\u201d) and does not yellow.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Bristles:<\/strong> Bristles for high-end toothbrushes, cosmetic brushes, and industrial brushes (as they have excellent elastic rebound).<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>Quick comparison: PBT vs. PA and POM<\/strong><\/p>\n<table>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>Property<\/strong><\/td>\n<td><strong>PBT (Polyester)<\/strong><\/td>\n<td><strong>PA (Polyamide \/ Nylon)<\/strong><\/td>\n<td><strong>POM (Acetal)<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>Moisture absorption<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>Very low (stable dimensions)<\/td>\n<td>High (affects dimensions and strength)<\/td>\n<td>Almost nothing (excellent dimensions)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>Electrical properties<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>Superior (creeping current resistance)<\/td>\n<td>Average (moisture deteriorates insulation)<\/td>\n<td>Good, but less suitable for high voltages<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>Mechanical strength<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>Exceptional (especially with GF fibers)<\/td>\n<td>Excellent impact toughness<\/td>\n<td>Exceptional resistance to fatigue and wear<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>Main weakness<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>Poor resistance to hydrolysis (hot water)<\/td>\n<td>Hygroscopicity (water absorption)<\/td>\n<td>Difficult bonding and high shrinkage when injection molding<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>The most common modification: PBT + GF<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>In practice, more than 70 % PBT materials are used in the form of <strong>PBT + GF30<\/strong> (reinforced with 30 % glass fibers). This addition dramatically increases the load deflection temperature (HDT) from around 60 \u00b0C to <strong>over 200 \u00b0C<\/strong>, which allows the material to work in the most demanding thermal conditions.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>PBT is a tough and dimensionally stable material with good resistance to abrasion, chemicals and weathering, as well as excellent electrical insulation properties.<\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":91,"menu_order":3,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-712","page","type-page","status-publish","czr-hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/tera.si\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/712","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/tera.si\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/tera.si\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tera.si\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tera.si\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=712"}],"version-history":[{"count":10,"href":"https:\/\/tera.si\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/712\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1213,"href":"https:\/\/tera.si\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/712\/revisions\/1213"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tera.si\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/91"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/tera.si\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=712"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}