{"id":630,"date":"2026-08-25T12:43:49","date_gmt":"2026-08-25T10:43:49","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/tera.si\/?page_id=630"},"modified":"2026-09-08T11:24:09","modified_gmt":"2026-09-08T09:24:09","slug":"pa-poliamid","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/tera.si\/en\/prodajni-program\/pa-poliamid\/","title":{"rendered":"PA \u2013 Polyamide"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong>PA<\/strong>: Durethan, Teramid, Latamid, Kelon, Vampamide, Denyl, Ultramid, Daunyl, Vydyne, Leona, Ixef, Akulon<\/p>\n<div class=\"material-pros-cons\">\n<div class=\"material-box material-box--pros\">\n<div class=\"material-box-title\"><strong>KEY BENEFITS:<\/strong><\/div>\n<ul>\n<li>easy processing<\/li>\n<li>good mechanical properties<\/li>\n<li>good thermal and dimensional stability<\/li>\n<li>good sliding properties<\/li>\n<li>wear resistance<\/li>\n<li>self-extinguishing (unmodified and not reinforced with glass fibers are inherently self-extinguishing)<\/li>\n<li>electrical insulation properties<\/li>\n<li>resistance to chemicals<\/li>\n<li>antistatic<\/li>\n<li>resistance to weather conditions<\/li>\n<li>UV resistance (black)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"material-box material-box--cons\">\n<div class=\"material-box-title\"><strong>LIMITATIONS:<\/strong><\/div>\n<ul>\n<li>hygroscopicity \u2013 water absorption<\/li>\n<li>poorer dimensional stability<\/li>\n<li>presence of creep above 65 \u00b0C<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>Automotive industry<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Polyamides are often used as a replacement for metal parts under the hood, as they reduce vehicle weight and withstand high loads and temperatures.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Engine components:<\/strong> Intake manifolds, valve covers, air filter housings and coolant tanks.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Fuel system (mainly PA11 and PA12):<\/strong> Fuel supply pipes, as these types are extremely resistant to chemicals and have low permeability.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Structural and moving parts:<\/strong> Accelerator and clutch pedals, engine mounts, gears and mirror housings.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>Electrical and Electronics Engineering (E&amp;E)<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Due to their excellent electrical insulation properties and the possibility of achieving a high level of non-flammability (with appropriate additives), polyamides are a standard in electronics.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Switching technology:<\/strong> Fuse housings, circuit breakers, relays and switches.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Connecting elements:<\/strong> Connectors, terminals, cable glands and cable ties.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Power tools:<\/strong> Housings for drills, angle grinders and other hand tools.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>Mechanical engineering and industrial parts<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Due to its low coefficient of friction and high wear resistance, PA often operates without lubrication.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Sliding and rotating elements:<\/strong> Plain bearings, bushings, gears, sprockets and guides.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Transport systems:<\/strong> Forklift wheels, transport rollers and conveyor belt elements.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>Sports, leisure and consumer goods<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Winter equipment:<\/strong> Ski and snowboard bindings, ski boot cases and helmets.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Household:<\/strong> Kitchen utensils (scoops, turners - due to heat resistance up to approx. 150 \u00b0C), vacuum cleaner parts and furniture fittings.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Textile industry:<\/strong> Sportswear, backpacks, tents, fishing lines and toothbrush bristles.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>Quick comparison of PA types and their specific uses:<\/strong><\/p>\n<table>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>Polyamide type<\/strong><\/td>\n<td><strong>Key feature<\/strong><\/td>\n<td><strong>Typical specific application<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>PA 6<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>Easy processing, economical, high impact strength<\/td>\n<td>Tool housings, textile fibers, wheels<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>PA 66<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>Higher strength and higher melting point than PA 6<\/td>\n<td>Intake manifolds, electrical connectors<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>PA 11 \/ PA 12<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>Minimal moisture absorption, excellent chemical resistance<\/td>\n<td>Fuel hoses, pneumatic hoses, medical tubing<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>PA 6 + GF (glass fiber)<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>Exceptional rigidity and dimensional stability<\/td>\n<td>Structural automotive parts, brackets<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>Important note when planning:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Polyamides (mainly PA6 and PA66) are <strong>hygroscopic<\/strong> \u2013 they absorb moisture strongly from the environment (up to 3\u201310 %). Moisture absorption increases toughness, but <strong>reduces tensile strength and changes product dimensions<\/strong>. If the product will be in a humid environment where tolerances are critical, PA6\/66 is used instead of PA6\/66. <strong>PA12<\/strong> or <strong>PPA<\/strong> (polyphthalamide).<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Polyamides (PA) are known for their excellent mechanical properties, resistance to wear and chemicals, and good thermal and dimensional stability.<\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":91,"menu_order":1,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-630","page","type-page","status-publish","czr-hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/tera.si\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/630","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/tera.si\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/tera.si\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tera.si\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tera.si\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=630"}],"version-history":[{"count":10,"href":"https:\/\/tera.si\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/630\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1210,"href":"https:\/\/tera.si\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/630\/revisions\/1210"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tera.si\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/91"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/tera.si\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=630"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}